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Poster Sessions
  • Session 1
  • Session 2
  • Session 3
  • Session 4
  • Session 5
  • Session 6



  • ACRS 1999


    Poster Session 1
    Initialization for Image Registration using Feature Matching

    (a) (b)
    Figure 7. Segmented Polygons with IDs (a) Reference Image (b) Sensed Image


    Table 1. Corresponded Polygons
    SensedReference
    s1r1
    s3r3
    s4r4
    s5r5
    s6r6
    s8r7
    s10r8
    s11r9
    s12r10
    s13r13
    s14r14
    s15r16
    s16r15
    s17r17
    s18r18
    s20r20


    Table 2. Combined Correspondence for FD & IM
    SensedReference
    s1r1
    s4r2
    s5r4
    s6r12
    s8r7
    s10r15
    s11r9
    s12r10
    s13r13
    s15r16
    s17r17
    s20r20


    Table 3. Correspondence by SM
    SensedReference
    s1r1
    s3r3
    s5r5
    s6r6
    s8r7
    s10r8
    s12r10
    s15r16
    s16r15
    s17r17
    s18r18
    s19r14
    s20r20

    Table 4. Matching Results Table 5. Robust Estimated Results
    SensedReference
    s1r1
    s8r7
    s12r10
    s15r16
    s17r17
    s20r20
    SensedReference
    s1r1
    s8r7
    s12r10
    s15r16
    s17r17
    s20r20

    It is observed that if only FD and IM are used, more polygon pairs will be selected. While some erroneous correspondence (S4, S5, S6, and S10) are remained. On the other hand, if we use SM, the situation is similar. The difference is that the remained erroneous corresponding polygon (S19) is different. When three descriptors are combined, the selected polygon pairs are less while with highest reliability. It is the purpose of this investigation that we only need small amount, 3 for instance, of RCPs for initialization of image registration. Thus, the proposed scheme is validated for the time being.

    Concluding Remarks
    The experimental results indicate that the proposed scheme may select RCP pairs with very high reliability. Although the number of selected pairs is less, the reliability is our concerned. Thus, the test is successful. However, we still need further tests to ascertain the applicability. It should be pointed out that the proposed scheme might only be used for the area of rolling terrain. For those images with rugged terrain or large scale images with high-rises the scheme may result unreliably.

    References
    • Chen, L.C., and Lee, L. H., 1992, Progressive Generation of Control Frameworks for Image Registration, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 58 (9), pp.1321-1328.
    • Chen, L. C., and Rau, J. Y., 1993. “Geometric Correction of Airborne Scanner Imagery Using Orthophotos and Triangulated Feature Points”, International Journal of Remote Sensing. 14 (16), pp.3041-3059.
    • Deok, J. P., Nam, K. M., and Park, R. H., 1995, Multiresoultion edge detection techniques, Pattern Recognition, 28 (2), pp. 211-229.
    • Flusser, J., 1992. Invariant shape description and measure of object similarity, Proc. 4th Internat. Conf. Image Processing, Maastricht, The Netherlands, pp.139-142.
    • Goshtasby, A., Stockman, G., and Page, C., 1986. A region-based approach to digital image registration with subpixel accuracy, IEEE Trans. On Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 24 (3), pp. 390-399.
    • Harwood, D., Subbarao, M., Hakalahti, H., and Davis, L. S., 1987, A new class of edge-preserving smoothing filters, Pattern Recognition Letters, 6, pp. 155-162.
    • Mayr, W. and Heipke, C., 1988, A contribution to digital orthophoto generation, International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Kyoto, Vol. XXVII, Part B11, pp. 430-439.
    • Nevatia, R., and Medioni, G., 1984, Matching images using linear features, IEEE Trans. on PAMI, 6 (6), pp. 675-685.
    • Saint-Marc, P., Chen, J. S., and Medioni, G., 1991, Adaptive smoothing: a general tool for early vision, IEEE Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 13 (6), pp.514-529.
    • Pratt, W. K., 1991, Digital Image Processing, 2nd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 563-648.
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