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Poster Sessions
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  • ACRS 1999


    Poster Session 5
    Multispectral Image Compression using Median Predictive Coding and Wavelet Transform

    3. Experimental Results
    A JERS-1/OPS image, size of 256 x 256 pixel, was used in this experiment. Figure 4 shows the first principal component image of KLT to be compressed. The reconstructed images resulted by the wavelet transform method and the proposed method, when the wavelet coefficients were quantized to 2,4 and 8 levels, are shown in Figure 5. The quality of the reconstructed images is measured in terms of MSE and PSNER, and the results are given in Table 1. We can see that the proposed method is superior to the classical wavelet-based method.


    Figure 4: first principal component image.


    Quantization LevelMSEPSNR
    WaveletMDPCM-WTWaveletMDPCM-WT
    2 levels1095.280.765.977.2
    4 levels401.234.370.280.9
    8 levels140.232.274.881.2
    256 levels1.30.095.3358.4
    Table 1: Quantitative comparison between the classical wavelet and the proposed methods.

    4. Conclusion
    A lossy compression algorithm for multispectral remote-sensing was described. We have shown that applying median-predictor DPCM on wavelet coefficients can improve the image quality when compared to the classical wavelet-based method at the same bit rate.

    Figure 5: Reconstructed images resulted by the classical wavelet transform method (a,c,e) and by the proposed method (b,d,f) at various quantization levels. (a-b) 8-levels, (c-d) 4-levels, and (e-f) 2-levels.

    Acknowledgement
    The authors wish to thank the National Research council of Thailand (NRCT) for providing the satellite image data.

    References
    • Antonini, M., Barlaud, M., Mathieu P., and Daubechies, I., 1992. Image coding using wavelet transform. IEEE Transaction on Image Processing, 1(2), pp. 205-220.
    • Gonzalez, R.C. and Woods, R.E., 1992. Digital Image Processing. Addison - Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.
    • Rabbani, M. and Jones, P.W., 1991. Digital Image Compression Techniques. SPIE Optical Engineering Press, Bellingham, Washington USA.
    • Salo, J., et al., 1988. Improving TV picture quality with linear-median type operations. IEEE Transction on Consumer Electronics, 34(3), pp. 375-379.
    • Veldhuis, R. and Breeuwer, M., 1993. An Introduction to Source coding. Prentice Hall International (UK) Ltd.
    • Vetterli, M. and Kovacevic, J., 1995. Wavelets and subband coding. Prentice Hall PTR, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA.
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