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Overview |
Urban Sprawl |
Fringe Area Development |
Urban Agglomeration |
Emerging Technologies |
Relevant Links
GIS – MIS - GPS for solid waste management
Methodology
Study of the existing infrastructure with respect to the needs, here also it represents the typical GIS problem, no proper maps (paper maps), its not organized. One important thing, people using the maps and the database in the disorganized way. There is a feeling among the people that, they felt the need for organized system like GIS, since most of the data they use as spatially related, not only it helps in viewing and also analyzing, it will help in decision making.
- Study and analysis of the Existing Conditions-maps, attribute data, reports, the monitoring mechanism
- Creation of the baseline data and the waste quantity details
- Digitizing / demarcation of the existing health ward boundaries
- Software upgradation to incorporate the details, to enter data (data entry-editing module), data viewing module (querying and the analyzing), MIS report & network compatible
- Data entry of the details – spatial and attribute – bins, routes, quantity of waste dry & wet from the city level to the health ward level
- Generation of health ward Maps with all the existing details for 277 health wards
- Finalization of the software and integration of the three modules GIS, MIS and GPS
- Networking and Installation of the systems in the BMP main offices and the zonal offices and creation of the monitoring center for GIS, MIS & GPS
- Training of the officials to handle the
system and updating the data
GIS (Geographic Information System)
- To manage large amount of spatial data (277 Health wards)
- Bins, Collection points, streets, roads, collection points, truck routes, ward/range/zonal/head offices, various levels - wards, ranges, zones and the city level data
- The locations, distance, accessibility, proximity
- Standardized coding system - Unique Ids
for various elements (bins, collection points etc)
Components of GIS
Data
- Base map
- Health ward boundaries - demarcation
- Details of the health ward - data to be
added
Software
- Data entry module-updating the data
- Data viewer module-query
- MIS report generation module
- GPS module
MIS (Management Information System)
- To manage large amount of spatial (attribute) data related to the 277 wards
- Quantity of waste from the bins, streets,
roads, each ward, range, zone level and city level
Components of MIS
- Reports - Daily, weekly, monthly
- Levels - City level, Zone level, Range level, Health ward level
- Details - Quantum of waste - dry & wet
Types - Residential, commercial & market
- Bins, Pushcarts, Mini Tippers/Trucks
- Routing analysis - collection points in the route and
the quantum of waste (Existing and the optimal route)
- Location analysis - Sorting area (ward level), Decentralized
composting area (ward level), transfer station (zone level)
- Frequency of clearance
- Location of dumping yards
GPS – Global Postioning System
- To monitor garbage trucks
- Optimize the truck routes
- Efficient transport mechanism
Need for GPS
- Trucks are the only means of removing Garbage & other waste
- materials from the city
- They perform multiple trips in a day
- Monitoring and tracking these truck is a vital activity
- Any manual method is incapable to do this work effectively
- To effectively remove waste
- To efficiently remove waste
- To minimize cost
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