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Driven by passion

Dr Vanessa Lawrence
CB
Director General and
Chief Executive, Ordnance Survey, UK

My dream as a child was to see the world. I
used to read everything that I could about all
parts of the world. I used to study the books
from cover to cover and was fascinated by
places like the Amazon, Africa, Asia and
India. When I was 12, I got very interested in an old map
hung on a wall where I did my homework. It turned out to
be a map by Robert Morden – a famous cartographer in
Britain. The map was of the county I lived and had all of
the old names and places. I was intrigued by that.
MRS DOVER |INSPIRATION |ROLE MODEL
When I was 13, I became aware for the first time that
geography was one of my passions, thanks to an inspirational
geography teacher, Mrs Dover. I realised that what
she was talking about was landscapes, places, what happened
to places; and everything about it was interesting,
including mapping. I told her then that I wanted to be a
geographer. Thanks to her, I met that vision.
THE DIVERSION
It was a difficult journey as my school told me that I
should be a doctor or, failing that, I should become a
lawyer. They said there is no future in geography. By this
time, Mrs Dover retired. I was unhappy with the advice
my school gave me as I still wanted to be a geographer.
So I did science A level, even though I still wanted to be
a geographer. Just before the major final exams, I got glandular
fever – which many teenagers get affected with –
meaning that I did not get the grades for medical school
despite the fact that I did well throughout the year. Not
going to medical school was a blessing in disguise – I hate
the sight of blood anyway.
BACK ON TRACK
Not going to medical school meant that I was able to go
to university and was given the opportunity to study geography
at the University of Sheffield. This was the beginning
of my dream. I soon became involved in the Geographical
Club and all the things geographers could be
involved in. I became the President of the Geographical
Club and through that I managed to win the opportunity
to go to study glaciology in northern Norway during my
second year. I spent 12 weeks working on glaciers and
studied the formation of ice and movement of glaciers
versus climate. My passion for geography continued to
grow, and by my third year I became interested in satellites
and remote sensing.
After my time at Sheffield University I received several
job offers, one of which was from an international bank
and one from a large oil company. However, I decided to
take up the University of Dundee on their offer of a scholarship.
I completed my MSc in satellite and remote sensing
there.
I graduated at a time of the worst recession we have had
in the recent past – 1984–85 – when jobs were very scarce.
I was one of the 15 graduates in remote sensing that year
from various universities in Britain, all looking for a job as
a remote sensing scientist.
THE FIRST JOB
I was approached by a publishing company (Longman®
group) to go and head their geography and geology publishing
list. Part of my role was to develop ideas for books
which were to be used in higher education. I also used to
take care of geography, geology, agriculture and veterinary
science. I learnt a great deal of business skills at Longman,
and they gave me numerous opportunities to develop my
skills as a geographer. During this period I progressed to a
junior management role.
THE DREAM COMES TRUE
One afternoon, a senior man walked into the office asking
after two other members of staff. I explained to him that
I thought they were away for a couple of days (this was a
time before mobiles or emails). I explained that I could
not find the two people he was looking for. He looked panicky
and he said to me ‘you will have to do it then: we
need somebody to go in for a scholarship today.’
I was asked to write 10,000 words by 8 o'clock the following
morning. We did not have individual computers;
there was only one among the staff of 65 and I was unable
to use it. I was told that I could write about anything, so I
stayed up all night and wrote about how GIS would be the
future decision-making tool for the country. This was in
1987, at a time when GIS was just a research tool in universities.
I was also told that the scholarship prize was
£5,000 and the chance to go around the world for a year
and look at GIS in different countries.
The organisation giving the scholarship was the Worshipful
Company of Stationers and Newspaper Makers. I
was invited to attend the interview in London. The people
on the interview panel were all financial specialists.
They asked me questions about profit-earning ratios in
the Financial Times®. I looked so blank at this panel of
experts, all of whom held wonderful positions in the City.
On their fifth question, when I had to apologise for not
knowing the answer, I told them that I felt the interview
was wasting their time. I suggested that I explain what my
project could do for them in the next 10 years. They were
taken aback, and it became clear that they did not understand
my paper. I requested them to let me explain how
GIS would make a difference. I asked them what they did
and went on to explain how GIS could help them in their
decision making. I won the scholarship. In 1989–90 I
began my year of travelling around the world. I saw as
many people as I could talking to them about GIS in this
year. There were many interesting people who made me
very welcome during my scholarship including Professor
Mike Goodchild and Professor David Rhind.
CAREER PROGRESSION
After my scholarship, I decided to leave Longman to set
up my own company. However, having discussed it with
Longman they kindly agreed to own it and I would be an
employee of the company. As a result we set up Longman
GeoInformation; Longman decided to invest in the company,
which meant that they would also own it. We set up
Longman Geoinformation; it later became known as
Geoinfomation International and ended up having three
main roles: one was publishing magazines, including GIS
Asia Pacific, GIS World, Mapping Awareness and GIS
Europe. It also got involved in data – pan-European
datasets – as well as running conferences. As we expanded,
we employed around 170 employees around the world
in our offices in Singapore, Colorado and Cambridge.
In 1996, I was approached by Autodesk® and decided to
leave Longman. I worked for Autodesk for four-and-half
years and during this time I was able to draw upon my
geography and GIS background, especially in true applications
implementation. In addition, I became the Chair of
the Association for Geographic Information (AGI®) in
Britain and was enjoying everything.
People suggested that I should apply for the post of Director
General of Ordnance Survey. This was my dream job
and something I thought would never come true. A friend
from the Cayman Islands made me a bet that he would
never buy me a dinner or a drink again unless I applied for
the job. I decided to apply and the rest is history!
ME | GEOSPATIAL | ORDNANCE SURVEY
I am passionate about my job at Ordnance Survey. Over
the last nine years, Ordnance Survey has gone through a
lot of change in order to keep meeting the changing customer
needs and the demands of more people using
geography and GIS today.
The staff at Ordnance Survey is positive
towards the environment and our
corporate responsibility. For example,
by removing waste bins from
individual desks, staff recycle
their waste paper in the communal
recycle bins. Other initiatives
include a car-sharing
scheme, for staff to access other
drivers in their local area via a
web browser application on our
intranet. We also have a bike doctor
that frequently visits our offices to
service the bikes of staff who cycle to
work. In April 2009, work started on Ordnance
Survey’s new head office. The new building will have
50% of its energy generated from the core of the earth –
ground-source heating. Staff will be moving into the
building at the end of 2010.
MRS DOVER – REVISITED
Mrs Dover made a difference to my life by igniting my
passion for geography. I contacted her after 20 years to
thank her for giving me this inspiration. There are people
who influence us when we are very young, and if we never
say thank you, they would never know.
After making the initial contact, I stayed in touch and I
fondly remember meeting her seven months before she
died, when she was in her nineties. During this visit, I
took her some wonderful maps of the house where she
was born, which we enjoyed discussing all afternoon.
THE LESSONS
I am so lucky that I have been able to combine my passion
of geography with my career. However, my message to
everybody reading this, particularly young people, is
that it is not much about luck as it is about
creating opportunities for yourself and
having people around you who could
help create opportunities for you.
People, especially young graduates,
should be true to themselves
in not holding back from
saying what they want to
become.
As a young person you have to
work hard, you have to have a
clear understanding of what you
want to do and create opportunities
for your dreams to become reality.
There are challenging times as well. For
example, a life-changing time for me was
when I could not work for 15 months after a serious
skiing accident. I did manage to do some work from hospital
and I was lucky to be surrounded by caring people
who encouraged and motivated me to recover.
THE MESSAGE
My message to people in the industry is that we all
make a tremendous contribution to society. It is
important to remember that place-based information
underpins all of our daily lives; many services
depend upon a knowledge of ‘place’. Geographical
information is a major decision-making tool across the
globe.