The impact of culture on National Spatial Data Clearinghouses


Conclusions
From the factor analysis, can be concluded that wealth (expressed in GNP per capita) does not determine the quality of the clearinghouse. For example, countries like El Salvador, Nicaragua and Uruguay have established a nice clearinghouse for spatial data. Additionally, it can not be concluded that culture in general and most of the cultural dimensions in particular have a profound impact on the clearinghouse quality. However, a relation exists between Masculinity (as cultural dimension) and use of maps to search spatially. Masculine cultures are aggressive, winners win/losers lose, encourage visible success and focus on achievement and success. At this moment, the use of maps to search spatially can be considered as a direct visible success, because of its innovative and glossy character.

References
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  • Hofstede G., 1997. Cultures and Organizations: Software of the mind. London: McGraw-Hill.
  • Inkeles A, and D.J. Levinson, 1969. National character: the study of modal personality and sociocultural systems. In: The handbook of social Psychology, 2 nd edition, vol. 4, Lindsey and Aronson (eds), Reading MA: Addison-Wesley.
  • Lewis-Back M.S., 1994 Factor analysis and related techniques.-(International handbooks of quantitative applications in the social sciences; Vol. 5. Sage Publication, Ltd SPSS, 2000. SPSS for Windows 10.0. SPSS Inc. 1989-1999.
  • Toorn, W. van den, and E. de Man, 2000. Anticipating cultural factors of GDI. In: Geospatial data infrastructure. Concepts, cases and good practice (eds. R. Groot and J. McLaughlin). Oxford University Press.
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