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Building 3D GIS Model of a University Campus for Planning Purposes: Methodology and Implementation Aspects
Dr. Nedal Al-Hanbali
Assistant Professor,
Surveying and Geomatics Eng. Dept.,
Al-Balqa Applied University,
P.O.Box:143025, Amman 11844, Jordan,
Tel: 0096277491679, Fax: 0096253530465
nhanbali@index.com.jo
nhanbali@bau.edu.jo
Iyad Fedda
Assistant Professor,
Surveying and Geomatics Eng. Dept.,
Al-Balqa Applied University
Bashaar Awamleh
Geomatics Engineer,
Royal Jordanian Geographic Center, Jordan
Mohannad Dergham
Geomatics Engineer, Graduate Student, The University of Calgary, Canada.
Abstract:
The objective of this work is to elaborate on the demand and usefulness of three-dimensional
modeling, and also, explore the capabilities of current technologies via a pilot project.
Through this, one can discuss the corresponding required production workflow for building
three-dimensional GIS Model of a complex site of interest using Digital Photogrammetry
techniques and GIS modeling. In our case, two University campuses are modeled using two
different cameras: the first uses the RC30 aerial camera format and the other uses new up-todata
digital camera technology (Kodac 4X4K that deliver very sharp colored images).
Assessment of the results and discussions of the over all project precision and reliability, and
orthophoto products are the focus and our objectives of this study.
The study will present the methodology and the implementation techniques used to build first
the three dimensional model, and also, construction of the GIS data-model with required
relational database to offer the possibility of flexible and interactive visual GIS analysis of
the ever changing situations in the University site. Furthermore, the work shed lights on
possible GIS spatial analysis techniques in three-dimensional, which will provide a very
useful and effective interactive tool. Decision support system for planning purpose in a 3D
visual environment for emergency, evacuation and security matters will be illustrated based
on suggested scenarios. The mechanism of using suitable software that are of importance for
the success of this work will be explored. Finally, visualization results of the projects with
suitable example of possible analysis for several applications will be presented and discussed.
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